Development of a 96-well catheter-based microdilution method to test antifungal susceptibility of Candida biofilms

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Development of a 96-well catheter-based microdilution method to test antifungal susceptibility of Candida biofilms.

BACKGROUND Candida biofilms, which are often associated with device-related infections, including catheter-related bloodstream infections, are resistant to commonly used antifungal agents. Current microtitre (96-well) plate-based methods to determine the antifungal susceptibility of these biofilms do not involve clinically relevant substrates (e.g. catheters), and are not well suited for evalua...

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A 96 well microtiter plate-based method for monitoring formation and antifungal susceptibility testing of Candida albicans biofilms.

Candida albicans remains the most frequent cause of fungal infections in an expanding population of compromised patients and candidiasis is now the third most common infection in US hospitals. Different manifestations of candidiasis are associated with biofilm formation, both on host tissues and/or medical devices (i.e. catheters). Biofilm formation carries negative clinical implications, as ce...

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Comparison between E-test and CLSI broth microdilution method for antifungal susceptibility testing of Candida albicans oral isolates.

Thirty Candida albicans isolated from oral candidosis patients and 30 C. albicans isolated from control individuals were studied. In vitro susceptibility tests were performed for amphotericin B, fluconazole, 5-flucytosine and itraconazole through the Clinical and Laboratorial Standards Institute (CLSI) reference method and E test system. The results obtained were analyzed and compared. MIC valu...

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In vitro method to study antifungal perfusion in Candida biofilms.

Antimycotic perfusion through Candida biofilms was demonstrated by a modification of a simple in vitro diffusion cell bioassay system. Using this model, the perfusion of three commonly used antifungal agents, amphotericin B, fluconazole, and flucytosine, was investigated in biofilms of three different Candida species (i.e., Candida albicans, Candida parapsilosis, and Candida krusei) that were d...

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Microdilution in vitro Antifungal Susceptibility Patterns of Candida Species, From Mild Cutaneous to Bloodstream Infections

BACKGROUND Candida species, as opportunistic organisms, can cause various clinical manifestations, ranging from mild cutaneous infections to systemic candidiasis in otherwise healthy individuals. Remarkably, the incidence and mortality rates of candidemia have significantly increased worldwide, even after advances in medical interventions and the development of novel antifungal drugs. OBJECTI...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy

سال: 2011

ISSN: 0305-7453,1460-2091

DOI: 10.1093/jac/dkr429